Yoder on the Church
Monday, January 12, 2009
I'm serving as a graduate assistant in a Christian Ethics course this semester, and the instructor (Dean Sam Wells) has got perhaps the best reading list I've ever seen for a survey course. It's going to be a great semester.One of the theologians we'll be dipping into is John Howard Yoder, who I studied in a seminar with Stanley Hauerwas a couple of summers ago. [If you'd like to read Hauerwas' eulogy to Yoder after his death in First Things, click here.] I've been pulling my Yoder texts of the shelf, and it hasn't taken me long to remember why I love reading him so much - I don't know of another theologian who challenges me down to my core while filling me with an almost inexpressible hope at the same time.
If you ever want to be reminded why the church is centrally important to history, read Yoder. Describing the societal temptation toward Constantinianism in The Original Revolution, he writes:
"All [the] efforts to defend the cause of the church before the bar of secular analysis have in common the same basic axiom. This is then what is really important; the true meaning of history, the true locus of salvation, is in the cosmos and not in the church. Then what God is really doing He is doing through the framework of society as a whole and not in the Christian community" (p.146).
As Yoder could point out with an insight few others have possessed, the Constantinian tendency we all have is exactly that we place our trust in Caesar rather than in Christ, in the governments of nation-states rather than in the church. After all, governments have power while the church is weak - right? Yoder counters:
"Why then is it reasonable that we should continue to obey in a world which we do not control? Because that is the shape of the work of Christ" (p.155).
To embrace his ecclesiology is madness, on the surface of things. But it is also to place one's full faith that Jesus is who he says he is, and that God's promises will surely be brought to fulfillment. There is hope in this, brothers and sisters, and Yoder gives it to you:
"We are not marching to Zion because we think that by our own momentum we can get there. But that is still where we are going. We are marching to Zion because, when God lets down from heaven the new Jerusalem prepared for us, we want to be the kind of persons and the kind of community that will not feel strange there" (p.159).
Those are beautiful words. And they're words of hope.
Veni, Domine Iesu!
Labels: Christian ethics, John Howard Yoder, Stanley Hauerwas

5 Comments:
Well said.
So, any chance you'll post the reading list for the course?
Go Yoder.
I too echo Andrew's praise for Yoder. It is great to hear a Notre Dame ethicist say what pastors invest their lives in everyday: the church matters.
Yoder is great too for his interest in Scripture. I wouldn't read The Politics of Jesus, his most famous book as your first exposure to him. I would read Body Politics (80 pages total) or For the Nations (a collection of essays).
Andrew rightly points out the obituary by Hauerwas in First Things. Hauerwas gives credit to Yoder for having a huge influence on him and Hauerwas later taught with Yoder at Notre Dame. Wells did his dissertation on Hauerwas.
In the past, I have not posted syllabi from professors without asking them because it has their phone number, etc. and it is their intellectual property (I think) but I have felt ok about sharing publicly the required texts. Most profs though would probably be happy to have their syllabus posted and for motivated learners to benefit from afar--one would just need to ask first.
All of Fuller Theological Seminary's syllabi are posted:
http://documents.fuller.edu/sot/ecds/
andy
Andy Rowell
Doctor of Theology (Th.D.) Student
Duke Divinity School
Durham, North Carolina
Blog: Church Leadership Conversations
Andrew,
That is really a picture of you in about 20 years (or less)!
D.C., I think I'll hold off from posting the entire syllabus for some of the reasons Andy Rowell mentions, but I can give you a clue about what is included. Our first week of readings - over the course of three class sessions - included selections from Tertullian, John Howard Yoder, Karl Barth, Oliver O'Donavan, Stanley Hauerwas, John Calvin, Richard Longenecker, and Richard Hays. Over the course of the semester, we'll be reading from Aristotle to MacIntyre and just about everybody in between.
By the way, the bulk of the selections we're using are drawn from a forthcoming 'readings in Christian ethics' text that Sam Wells is preparing. He is writing an introductory ethics text, and the readings text will be a companion volume to it. (I think they'll be out by around the end of the year.) Anybody who might be finding himself teaching ethics in the coming years ought to check it out!
Oh, and thanks 'Anonymous.' Nice. I'll take the goatee and huge glasses so long as I can write w/ Yoder's insight!
I should have said that I would be happy to share the readings for the ethics course with anyone who wants to see them personally. D.C., or anybody else, feel free to e-mail me at the address listed on my contact page and I'll send it your way.
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