Intersection of faith and politics
Friday, January 18, 2008

In a recent column, Charles Krauthammer writes, "The God of the Founders, the God on the coinage, the God for whom Lincoln proclaimed Thanksgiving day is the ineffable, ecumenical, nonsectarian Providence of the American civil religion whose relation to this blessed land is without appeal to any particular testament or ritual."
That's a fine statement, for a Deistic view of the Creator of the universe. As Krauthammer rightly notes, it has indeed been held by many politicians since the 18th century as a way to unite diverse populations into one body politic. But it contains an insidious underside, because what it really attempts to do is to convince people to give up their confessional belief in a God with particular attributes in favor of another god - that of the nation-state.
Liberal democracy instinctively insists that accepting the lordship of nation is a necessity if the population in question is extremely diverse (i.e., comprised of a large variety of ethnicities and confessional traditions). But what of the confessional traditions themselves? For instance, are Christians to accept that the way of life called for by the triune God can be simply circumscribed so that it fits neatly into the cultural and political expectations of a secular state?
This is a troubling problem, and it cannot be solved by the insistence on the part of many in the church that "this is a Christian nation" or that anything the state calls on us to do is simply to be accepted. I write more about this in my current column in the United Methodist Reporter. I would welcome your thoughts.

2 Comments:
I do not think that there is a satisfactory answer to this question for any of the established religions or denominations. Religion (as a set of theological constructs, moral values, metaphysical beliefs and religious practices) has two functions. One is to point people in the direction of God. Spiritually, that's pretty much the whole show. Once the practitioner has gotten to God, the religion becomes dispensible. In its' other, social function a religion provides a framework and reinforcement for the predominant societal values and ways of being. This never goes away, and isn't always compatible with finding one's way to God. I don't think you can fix this, you just have to learn to live with it.
And yet, what if a fundamental aspect of pointing people to God is doing so in the context of the community that God has called into existence? That is, what if it is impossible to ascend to God apart from his people? That seems to be the message of the New Testament, much more than any modern individualist notion that we can be saved with some type of intellectual assent to John 3:16 and nothing more.
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